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Just
as mighty Arsenal had descended on Elland Road in the summer of
1934 to steal Wilf Copping away, so their North London neighbours
Tottenham Hotspur did in June 1938. Spurs came a-calling for Leeds'
England right back, Bert Sproston, and £9,500 was enough to persuade
the Elland Road board to part with one of its prize assets. The
record fee at that time was still the £10,890 that Arsenal had
spent a decade earlier to buy inside forward David Jack from Bolton
and the money on offer was all too readily grabbed at by a club
that was still financially struggling. Two months later, Arsenal
broke the transfer record again by signing Bryn Jones from Wolves
for £14,000.
A few weeks earlier, Leeds had also released centre forward Arthur
Hydes to Newport County; Hydes had missed the whole of the previous
season and he had suffered significant injury problems throughout
his period at Elland Road, although his return of 74 goals in
127 League games was notable. South African centre forward Gordon
Hodgson was still going strong and, despite being 34 years old,
showed no signs of wanting to retire, so Hydes upped sticks for
Wales.
Leeds drafted 22 year old Ken Gadsby in to replace Sproston.
The full back had joined the club in October 1934 from Wilf Copping's
first club, Middlecliffe Rovers, but had only played once so far
for the first team. The rest of the side was much as it had been
the previous season, although the return of 35 year old Willis
Edwards, now a veteran of almost 400 League games, lifted
the average age of a youthful outfit.
David Cochrane on the right and Jack Hargreaves at outside left
had youth, pace and potential, but the forwards, save for Hodgson,
often toiled vainly for goals.
They had started strongly in previous years and did so again.
Indeed, they won 9 of the first 15 matches and the visit of Leicester
to Elland Road on October 1 saw Hodgson run riot, scoring five
times in an 8-2 win. Two games later on October 15, Willis Edwards
played his 400th League match for the club in a 1-0 home win over
Wolves. However, following Hodgson's 13th goal of the season,
in a 2-1 win at Blackpool on November 19, there was a distinct
change of fortunes. At that point Leeds were in an astonishing
third place spot.
In fact, United went through an appalling spell of form, winning
just once in 15 League games and descending at a rate of knots
down the League table. An FA Cup third round win at Elland Road
against Bournemouth and a 2-1 home defeat of Charlton were the
only successes. Huddersfield
Town, now only a shadow of the glorious club of the Twenties,
were the opposition in the fourth round. Town had only picked
up two draws on their League travels and had already lost to Leeds
on their own turf, so they looked easy meat. Leeds were 2-0 up
by half time with goals from Hodgson and David Cochrane and looked
to be coasting. The first 25 minutes of the second half overturned
all the good work, however. Huddersfield centre forward Bill Price
hit a hat trick as the Terriers won 4-2 at Elland Road to end
United's interests in the Cup and leave them with nothing to play
for but their pride. They were well clear of relegation (although
if their slide had continued they would have been drawn into a
battle), but were equally distant from a tilt at the title.
back to top
They ended their depressing sequence and showed what they were
still capable of by beating League Champions Arsenal 4-2 at Elland
Road on March 11 with Eric Stephenson (with a penalty), Aubrey
Powell, Hodgson and Jack Hargreaves scoring the goals. Arsenal
were about to surrender their title to Everton, but were still
a class outfit, and the triumph was particularly satisfying as
it enabled Leeds to complete the double over the Gunners, having
won 3-2 at Highbury at the beginning of November, with two goals
from Stephenson and another from Arthur Buckley.
Notably, the Elland Road victory over Arsenal was the second
game back in Leeds colours for Wilf
Copping. He had returned from a five year stay at Highbury
and he obviously relished the thrill of putting one over his former
club, although he had only left them to return to Yorkshire as
the threat of war hung heavy on the air. The return of Copping
signalled a mini revival in United's fortunes. Around the same
time Leeds splashed out £3,750 to buy centre forward Len Dunderdale
from Watford. Dunderdale played three matches as cover for the
injured Hodgson, but didn't get on the scoresheet. In fact, the
goals had more or less dried up for Leeds after Christmas and
their attack was looking distinctly jaded.
With Copping rallying the troops, however, there was more of
a bite about the team and in the left half's 12 matches at the
end of the season they conceded just 9 goals. Four of those came
in one match against Birmingham, whose easy win couldn't stave
off relegation for them. Clearly, the England hard man had made
a significant difference, although the imminent threat of war
prevented there being too much optimism. The late improvement
in form helped Leeds finish in a comfortable mid-table position,
nine points below third, but also a crucial nine points clear
of relegation.
Average attendances at Elland Road remained only a fraction below
20,000, despite the spectre of war and the Boxing Day defeat against
Derby County drew more than 34,000.
If the war had not intervened at that point, Leeds United may
have gone on to bigger and better things: they had a good young
team that was capable of brilliance on its day and would surely
have got better. Copping, at 29, may have been past his very best
but could have brought out the best in the youngsters, but sadly,
it was not to be; there were to be six long and
dark years of battle and seven lost seasons before official football
competition resumed. Young players like Eric Stephenson (who lost
his life during the war), Jim Twomey, Jim Makinson, George Ainsley
and Arthur Buckley saw their best playing years ripped away from
them by the European conflict and were never the same after the
resumption of official football competition in 1946.
Other Football Highlights from 1938-39
- Arsenal needed a replacement for Alex James, who had recently
retired, and manager George Allison was convinced that Bryn
Jones was the man he wanted. So, at the start of the season,
he broke the transfer record, paying £14,000 in four instalments
to Wolves to bring the Welsh inside forward to Highbury
- Wolves only conceded 39 goals in 42 matches, a First Division
record since the introduction of the revised offside law in
1925, but still finished four points behind champions Everton.
Barnsley did even better, only conceding 34 goals on their way
to the Third Division North title
- In the FA Cup final, Wolves, who had been challenging for
the championship, were 5-1 on to beat Portsmouth, who had spent
most of the season fighting to avoid relegation. However, in
front of the biggest crowd (99,730) since the White Horse final
of 1923, Wolverhampton simply froze on the day and allowed Portsmouth
to finish comfortable 4-1 winners
- England faced World Cup holders Italy in Milan on May 14 and
drew 2-2. The Italians' second goal was clearly the result of
a handball, but England were satisfied with a draw in their
first match against Italy since the Battle of Highbury in 1934
- Willie Hall equalled the England scoring record when he got
five goals in the 7-0 defeat of Northern Ireland on November
16. Despite that result, England finished in a three way tie
with Scotland and Wales in the Home International Championships
following a 4-2 defeat in Cardiff
- The match fee paid to internationals players by the FA was
raised from £6 to £10
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