|
printer
friendly version
More
pictures
With thanks to www.historicalkits.co.uk
Leeds United have sported some distinctive kits down the years,
especially in the days before Don Revie, and here's a pictorial
history of the various colours, sponsorships and badges that have
been associated with the club and its precursor, Leeds City.
The March 2006 edition of the Leeds Leeds Leeds magazine
carried a feature on United fan Paul Waite as he prepared to sell
his collection of 52 Leeds tops.
The collection included a full set of every shirt - home and
away - from 1975 to 2005 and was supplemented with reproduction
shirts from earlier years as supplied by The Old Fashioned Football
Shirts Company (TOFFS). Paul's the sort of compulsive follower
that Leeds United have been notorious for down the years.
Paul Waite: "Since around 2000, I've always liked to mess around
on eBay. Pretty soon I got to buying one or two a month and it
wasn't long before I realised that I nearly had a full set. At
that point I wrote to Leeds Leeds Leeds to ask how I could
get a yellow lace up collar Thistle Hotels one from 1995/96 as
they had never gone on sale. They asked Sean Hardy, the kit man,
and the answer was, basically, no chance! But on eBay again I
managed to get a Rob Bowman match worn one for £170!
"I suppose the best one for me is the one with the blue and yellow
hoops - you know the one I mean? Think of Brian Deane! It's classic!
I also liked the yellow one we wore in the Nou Camp when we beat
Stuttgart in the European Cup play off match in 1992 - the one
with the weird blue pattern on the shoulder. The yellow on blue
version looked like you'd been sick on it, but blue on yellow
looked great!"
back to top
In an attention-grabbing effort to get a team of journeymen and
promising youngsters to aspire to higher things, manager Don Revie
famously changed the Leeds look in the early 1960s to a pristine
all white, mimicking the strip of the all-conquering Real Madrid
team. Prior to that, the playing kits of both Leeds City and United
had been in various combinations of blue and gold, as incorporated
in the heraldic Leeds city crest, dating from 1893 when Leeds
became
a city by Royal Charter. Remarkably, the white has stuck ever
since Revie's original gamble.
From 1976 onwards, the all white has generally been punctuated
by trim and edgings of blue and gold; the away kit has used the
same colours in varying combinations, though for a time red was
used sporadically. That never gained favour with the Elland Road
public, for whom the colour was always inextricably linked with
the much-despised Manchester United. There were even complaints
in the late 90s because the Packard Bell sponsor's logo was primarily
red!
It was partly to do with the blue and gold, but mainly because
of the association with the nearby Old Peacock Inn, that Leeds
City came by their original nickname of the Peacocks, a moniker
that was passed down like a beloved inheritance to Leeds United
and stuck with the club long after the white became de rigueur.
Though the Football Association was formed in 1863 and introduced
the first rules of the game shortly afterwards, it was some time
later before strictly uniform kits and colours arrived; teams
were often clad in a hotchpotch of whatever gear was lying around.
The young men involved in 'Socker' at the time were preoccupied
more with their individual look and style than appearing as part
of a single, coherent entirety.
Hunter Davies from Boots, Balls and Haircuts: "Looking
at the photos of the amateur teams in the early years, you see
a certain swagger and swank as they stand in their pristine jerseys
and knickerbockers, trying hard to be individuals, striking personal
poses, some lounging at the front, others sitting sideways. The
captain was usually very easy to spot, looking captain-like, aloof
from the team.
|
The other 19 clubs in the Second Division
in City's debut season 1905/06
|
|
|
|
|
Barnsley
|
Blackpool
|
Bradford City
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bristol City
|
Burnley
|
Burslem Port Vale
|
Burton United
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chelsea
|
Chesterfield
|
Clapton Orient
|
Gainsboro' Trinity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Glossop North End
|
Grimsby Town
|
Hull City
|
Leicester Fosse
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lincoln City
|
Manchester United
|
Stockport County
|
West Brom Albion
|
"With the coming of the professionals, a uniform, regimental
team photograph soon took over. There was a period when some teams
lined up in the goalmouth for their team shot, in a straight line,
but this didn't last long, and from about 1905 onwards the standard
team photo was established, with two rows of players with the
captain in the middle of the front row, holding the ball. It continues
to this day. You see players automatically grouping themselves,
without being asked, having seen photographs of football teams
in the same formation.
back to top
"Players were always interested in clothes, judging by a paragraph
in the Chelsea programme from 1907. 'A display of caps in shop
windows exercises the same fascination over football players as
the milliner's latest styles do over their sisters, cousins and
wives.'
"In that same programme there is a witty reference to the latest
styles on the pitch, with players starting to wear shorter shorts.
In describing one player showing a lot of naked flesh, they said
'it was about a shilling cab fare from the top of his stockings
to the nearest portion of his nether garments'."
Recognisable team strips started to emerge after the introduction
of the FA Cup in 1871. Dave Moor from Historicalkits.co.uk: "Colours
were often those of the public schools and sports clubs with which
the game was associated: Blackburn Rovers first wore the green
and white of Charterhouse School, while Reading first played in
the salmon pink, pale blue and claret colours of the rowing club
that spawned them. Colours were changed frequently, depending
on what local suppliers could provide and the players could afford.
The game was played almost exclusively by middle class men who
could afford to buy a shirt in their club's colours. That said,
plain white shirts were the most popular kit of the period, being
both relatively cheap and easily obtainable.
"During the 1880s the balance of power shifted decisively from
the middle class clubs of the South towards the industrial heartlands
of the Midlands and North West. Rows over broken time payments
led in 1885 to a decision by the FA to recognise professionalism
and the Football League was formed in 1888 to provide the leading
clubs with regular fixtures against the best sides.
back to top
"After 1885, the expense of buying playing kits for those who
turned professional fell on the club rather than the players.
Secretary managers with an eye for the accounts naturally preferred
to spend as little as possible, leading to a trend towards simpler
kits in basic colours.
"Stockings did not form part of the kit until the turn of the
century while players wore heavy shin guards outside their socks.
"By the close of the century most of the leading clubs were wearing
strips that would be recognisable today.
"By 1901, the regulations that required footballers to cover
their knees were relaxed and shorts (known as 'knickerbockers'
or 'knickers') became shorter. Shirts and shorts were close fitting
and made from tough, heavyweight, natural fibres. For the first
time, stockings became part of clubs' strips. These were initially
self-coloured but quickly design features such as contrasting
rings on the turnover began to appear. The main stocking colour
was always dark (red, blue, black or dark blue); pale colours
did not appear for another 50 years.
"Knickers were only available in white, black or navy blue. It
was exceedingly rare for clubs to wear matching shirts and shorts
although Swansea Town (now Swansea City) have always worn all-white.
"Shirts with laced crew necks became popular but a variety of
collar designs were evident. Striped shirts were popular and the
trend was for stripes to become wider than they had been during
the previous century. Striped jerseys tend to make the wearer
seem taller while hoops
emphasise
the wearer's bulk. This seems to be the reason why Rugby teams
favour hoops while soccer clubs prefer vertical stripes."
It is reported that, when Royal Arsenal became the first southern
club to be elected to the Football League in 1893, "their shorts
cost 3s 3d, their flannelette shirts 2s 5d and their russet calf
boots 8s 6d".
Leeds City Association Football Club was formed in 1904 and entered
the Second Division of the Football League a year later sporting
a kit consisting of dark blue shirts with old gold trim, white
shorts and blue socks. The shirts also bore the club's badge,
the city's crest with its distinctive three owls.
Following the appointment of Frank Scott-Walford as manager in
1908, the City shirt was redesigned to incorporate a rather ostentatious,
old gold pinstripe. A year later there was a reworking of the
theme with the stripes in the top being swapped, making for a
rather gaudier look. That City kit was one of the more distinctive
around at the time, but was abandoned after a short period, probably
on the grounds that it was simply too fussy.
back to top
After City were forced to apply for re-election to the Football
League in 1912, Scott-Walford was replaced as manager by Herbert
Chapman. The soon to be celebrated Chapman brought fresh hope
to Elland Road with a vow that he would bring top flight football
to Leeds. He came very close to doing so in the years before World
War One, when Leeds City introduced another new look. Their new
shirts were still principally dark blue, but were now hooped by
a distinctive, wide gold band. The hoop was replaced shortly afterwards
with a broad gold V on the chest, a design that remained in situ
until City's untimely demise.
During World War I, Leeds City enjoyed noteworthy success in
unofficial competitions, but their financial dealings were the
subject of later inquiry by the football authorities. The Leeds
City club was wound up in ignominy in October 1919 with all their
players disposed of via auction.
Burslem Port Vale eagerly assumed Leeds' place in Division Two,
but there was soon another professional outfit formed in the city:
Leeds United Association Football Club was admitted to the Football
League in 1920.
A driving force
behind the early development of the new club and their election
to the League was Huddersfield Town chairman Hilton Crowther,
who sought at first to merge the two clubs. He eventually left
the Terriers behind to take over at Leeds United, bringing manager
Arthur Fairclough with him. Their history together at Leeds Road
was echoed in the first fifteen years at United as the club kit
was modelled on Huddersfield's blue and white striped shirts,
in combination with white shorts and dark blue socks with blue
and white rings on the turnovers. The Terriers dominated English
football in the Twenties under the management of Herbert Chapman,
winning their first League championship in 1924, the same year
United won the Second Division title.
With the resumption of Football League activity in 1919 came
a rapid expansion in membership numbers. Both the First and Second
Divisions were extended from 20 to 22 clubs. The following year,
the First Division of the Southern League was annexed into the
League as an embryonic Division Three. Another twelve months brought
the introduction of a Northern
Section of the Third Division, populated with major non-League
outfits from the North. With the rapidly escalating number of
professional clubs, the Twenties saw a massive diversity in colours
and combinations, though there was little in the way of design
innovation.
In 1934, United ditched their blue and white stripes in favour
of blue and gold halved shirts incorporating the city crest badge;
the shorts were white and socks blue with gold tops. The kit was
worn for the first time on 22 September as United lost 3-0 at
Elland Road to Liverpool.
back to top
In 1939, the Football League Management Committee made the numbering
of players' shirts mandatory.
The introduction of numbers was largely down to the visionary
Herbert Chapman. He argued that they would make it easier for
players to know where they were on the field in relation to their
team mates.
The use of shirt numbers dates back to August 25 1928 when Arsenal
wore them in a 3-2 defeat at Sheffield Wednesday. The system deployed
by Chapman for the game was slightly different from the one that
was to be accepted years later, with the home team taking numbers
1-11 and the away team wearing 12-22. The concept of numbered
shirts had first been mooted back in 1906, but had been rejected
by the game's lawmakers, who continued to resist it.
The Football League were not impressed by the experiment, ordering
Chapman to drop his plans. He
reluctantly followed their directive, but continued to use numbered
shirts for the reserves. Arsenal wore numbers at Highbury in December
1933 during a friendly match with FC Vienna.
The Football League Management Committee rejected numbered shirts
again at its 1934 general meeting, but on June 5 1939 the Committee
finally bowed to the inevitable. They agreed a system with both
teams wearing numbers 1-11, each representing a particular position
in the classic WM formation. Numbering was mandated for the 1939/40
season, but only three games later Britain went to war and the
League programme was suspended. It was another six years before
numbered shirts finally became a permanent feature of League football.
Dave Moor: "Stripes began to appear on the side of shorts for
the first time towards the end of the decade. Shirts and shorts
became more generously cut, giving rise to the baggy shorts reaching
to the knee so fondly remembered on shorter players … Clothing
rationing limited the ability of clubs to replace their kits and
several were forced to change from their traditional colours to
those that they could purchase with ration coupons. Southport
FC turned out for several seasons in green and white hoops, a
gift from one of the club's directors made during the war. Laced
crew necks all but disappeared aside from a few diehard, traditionalist
clubs, in favour of collared shirts. Hooped stockings became extremely
popular. During the early Fifties most clubs stuck to their traditional
designs with only minor alterations to shirt and stocking trims."
The eccentric Major Frank Buckley became Leeds United manager
in the spring of 1948 with the club back in the Second Division.
He was convinced that the players were performing poorly because
the halved shirts made it difficult for them to pick each other
out. Former player Jim Bullions recalled that the Major organised
a practice match in October 1948 with one side in club colours
and the other sporting plain shirts. Chairman Sam Bolton and director
Percy Woodward watched from the sidelines and were persuaded by
Buckley to invest in a new strip.
United switched to old gold shirts finished with blue sleeves
and collars, white shorts and black, blue and gold hooped stockings.
Black shorts replaced the white ones in August 1950 on the grounds
of improved visibility. At the start of 1955/56 came another change,
to royal blue shirts with gold collars, white shorts and blue
and gold hooped stockings, a kit that echoed that worn originally
by Leeds City. The change was lucky and Leeds won promotion at
the end of the season. They were still wearing the same kit  when
they were relegated four years later under the management of Jack
Taylor.
Dave Moor: "Continental influences were seen in new lightweight
strips that began to appear in 1955, featuring bold V-necks, short
sleeves and more streamlined shorts. There were several innovations
in design, perhaps most notably the 'candy stripes' first worn
as change strips by Manchester City and Aston Villa in successive
FA Cup finals (1956 and 1957 respectively). This design enjoyed
a vogue that lasted until the mid Sixties. By the end of the Fifties
the heavy playing kits and boots of previous eras had disappeared.
back to top
"Beginning around 1960, crew necks started to replace V-necks.
Shirts became ever tighter, shorts became very short indeed and
stockings were lightweight.
"It might be supposed that technical advances in textile manufacture
and dye technology would have resulted in greater innovation in
kit design. The reverse was true: because of the increased use
of floodlights, which allowed midweek games to be played at night,
many clubs adopted simplified designs that would stand out more
clearly under the lights (which were far less effective than their
modern counterparts). Liverpool were the first club to adopt red
shorts to match their shirts, while Chelsea quickly followed suit
with an all blue ensemble."
Don Revie took over as Leeds United player manager in the spring
of 1961 and went for a drastic colour change for the start of
the 1961/62 season, introducing a plain all white throughout.
United teams remained in the pristine strips until 1976, though
many argued that the saintly purity of the kit was in stark contrast
to the roughhouse onfield antics the manager employed. The only
changes over Revie's time came with subtle modifications to badge,
logo and collars.
Bagchi and Rogerson: "Though (Revie's) decision effectively jettisoned
forty years of United's history, astonishingly little was made
of it at the time. The replacement colours were to be all white,
in quite deliberate imitation of the famous all white of the finest
team in the world, Real Madrid. To re-profile a club so efficiently
on such a whim demonstrated the man's flair and vision, drawing
a line under the failures of the past. That nobody remonstrated
with him for it is an early sign of the Board's growing willingness
to indulge him and of the interminable apathy of the majority
of Leeds fans. Such a flagrant psychological gimmick was risky.
If he pulled it off, it would be interpreted as a masterstroke.
If 'New Leeds' continued to founder, however, it could look like
hubris and finish his career. To invite comparisons with Gento,
Di Stefano and Puskas when all he had was McConnell, Peyton and
Cameron ... one has to admire Revie's nerve."
The white had been tried temporarily some time before, as recorded
by Andrew Mourant: "Early in 1960/61, spectators were given a
glimpse of the future - for the home game against Middlesbrough
on 17 September 1960, the team appeared in what was basically
an all white strip, though with blue and gold trimmings, instead
of the blue shirts, white shorts and blue and gold socks.
  "(Revie's)
famous decision … showed the touch of a man with a dream, an ideal
that his debt-ridden, down-at-heel club might one day emulate
the feats of one of Europe's richest and most brilliantly successful
teams. The move invited astonishment among some, ridicule from
others. While Revie himself felt the club had not a cat in hell's
chance of reaching such heights, he was determined to try anything
to get players believing in themselves. And along with the new
kit, Revie decreed that on away trips, players should no longer
slum it in third-rate hotels but stay in the best establishments
money could buy."
Jack Charlton claimed that there was pragmatism behind the change:
"This was the gear Real Madrid played in and the initial reaction
from the local press was that Revie was aping the Spaniards. Not
so, explained Don. In his opinion, white is the easiest colour
to identify on a pitch. When you have only a split second to make
a pass before the tackle comes in, you're more likely to pick
up the right man if he's wearing not red or blue or green but
white." Charlton borrowed the trick when he took over as Middlesbrough
 manager
by adding a broad white hoop to the Teessiders' all red shirts.
back to top
In 1964, Leeds United introduced a badge to the shirts: a perching
owl on a white background circled by a dark blue border. The design
was a surprise, given the superstitious Revie's morbid misgivings
about the symbolism of birds. The owl came from the city crest,
which itself was based on the crest of Sir John Saville, the first
alderman of Leeds in 1931.
Andrew Mourant: "His most famous superstition was his continued
wearing of a 'lucky' blue suit, notwithstanding its shabbiness
in later years. But Revie's waking hours were riddled with other
phobias and rituals; taking the same route to his dug out before
a match, a fear of ornamental elephants, a readiness to believe
that a gypsy curse on Elland Road was preventing his side winning,
even a distaste for birds on pictures or as motifs.
"(Harry Reynolds' daughter) Margaret Veitch's husband Peter remembers
a visit
Revie made to their home in Pudsey shortly after they had done
some decorating. 'We wanted to put some pictures up in the bedroom.
The only ones I could get which were small were birds. He wouldn't
go in the bedroom. He said: "What are they doing there... you
don't have birds in your house. You don't have birds anywhere."
That's the reason the owl was eventually taken off the club badge.
He wouldn't have birds.'"
Not too many other top teams wore white shirts in those days
- Tottenham were the only regular example in the top flight until
Derby County's promotion in 1969 - but competition in Europe meant
that for United there was a growing necessity for an alternate
strip when there was a clash of colours. For most of the decade,
Leeds generally opted for blue shirts coupled with gold shorts
and socks, but that made for a pretty unappetising combination.
Phil Brown reporting for the Yorkshire Evening Post on the FA
Cup clash with West Bromwich Albion in early 1967: "Graham Williams,
Albion's left-back, led them out in all red, with a little boy
mascot. United had also changed - blue shirts, yellow shorts (ugh!)"
United gradually moved onto change kits of all blue or all red,
but then settled on all yellow, as they famously wore in the 1972
FA Cup semi final against Birmingham City. By then, Revie's misgivings
had led to the owl badge being ditched in favour of the scripted
LUFC logo, as modelled for the first time in the 1971 Fairs Cup
triumph over Juventus.
Pedantics everywhere (one or two at least!) protested
vehemently that there was a missing 'A' in the logo, because Leeds
United's full title incorporated 'Association Football Club'.
I guess it just wouldn't have looked as nice.
The 1971/72 campaign saw the introduction of numbered blue stocking
tags; they embodied the snazzy Super Leeds image that evolved
in 1972 after handsome televised victories over Manchester United
and Southampton and the club's sole FA Cup win. The same kit and
gimmicky tags were rather less lucky for United the following
season when they lost an FA Cup final, a Cup Winners Cup final
and finished third in the League.
back to top
In 1973, as Revie's parting shot, came the embodiment of Seventies
imagery with the iconic LU Smiley badge. It was a classic PR stunt
from Revie, mingled with tracksuits bearing the players' names
and branded footballs for hurling into the crowd after pre-kick
off callisthenics. The manager's predilection for gimmicks was
years ahead of its time and all with the explicit intention of
gaining acceptance from a public outside of West Yorkshire. 1973/74
brought a record unbeaten run, a spectacular championship triumph
and some wonderful performances.
Revie was popularly credited for initiating the football industry's
move to exploit the game's increasing commercial possibilities.
He recognised that passionate football fans would be prepared
to pay good money to wear replicas of the team strips worn by
their heroes. The more distinctive the kit, the more obvious it
was who was being supported. Revie arranged a deal with the new
kids on the block, Admiral Sportswear, and for a while the United
strip sported the distinctive Admiral logo, which enjoyed almost
equal billing with the club badge.
  Revie
repeated the trick when he took over the England team in 1974,
though his time as a Football Association employee saw him branded
as a money grabbing, disloyal mercenary.
Dave Moor: "The established manufacturers, Umbro and Bukta, quickly
followed suit and logos began to appear all over the place. Admiral
pursued a vigorous and innovative marketing campaign, targeting
the top clubs, radically redesigning their kits, which would then
be showcased at important Cup finals. Rapidly a market was created.
Instead of having to buy three or four sets of kit each season,
leading clubs found that manufacturers were queuing up to offer
free kits and a share of the profits from the sale of replicas.
The new kits had, of course, to be distinctive to be saleable.
When Manchester United adopted an Admiral kit in 1975, the popular
press raised an outcry. Devoted fans now had to shell out £15
for an authentic United shirt instead of the £5 that would have
bought a generic red shirt with white trim: in the pre-Thatcher
era the Daily Mail for one considered this to be gross exploitation. 
"These commercial considerations drove a new wave of innovation
in kit design. It became desirable for clubs to register copyright
on their badges and to feature these on their shirts. Manufacturers
competed to produce new designs that displayed their own logos
to best effect. Admiral led the way and were quickly followed
by Umbro and Bukta who all introduced kits that featured sleeve
trim with their distinctive logos.
"Towards the end of the 1970s there was increasing pressure on
clubs to feature sponsors' logos on players' shirts, pressure
that was resolutely resisted by the football and broadcasting
authorities. Derby County landed the first deal with Saab in 1978
but the sponsored shirts were never worn after the pre-season
photo shoot. It fell to Liverpool a year later to wear the first
shirts to carry a sponsor's name in 1979.
"Once Liverpool broke the mould, clubs began to exploit the potential
revenue from selling shirt sponsorship. The BBC and ITV companies
refused to broadcast matches featuring branded shirts, forcing
clubs to remove sponsors' logos when the cameras were present.
Coventry City thought they were on a winner when they introduced
a kit that incorporated the logo of the Talbot car manufacturing
company into the design but the TV companies blackballed them
until they introduced an alternate strip for televised games.
back to top
   "In
1983 the TV companies finally gave way and allowed sponsored shirts
to be broadcast: immediately the value of a sponsorship deal with
a club that would feature regularly on Match of the Day or the
equivalent ITV programme went through the roof. At the time, Football
League regulations restricted the size of logos to a maximum of
81square centimetres (32 square inches) but for televised games
they had to be half this size.
"The monopoly enjoyed by Umbro and Bukta since time immemorial
was now broken as a new breed of kit manufacturers stepped in
with sophisticated new brands. Le Coq Sportif (France), Hummel
(Denmark), Adidas (Germany), Patrick and Hobotts (UK) captured
significant sections of the market that now included selling replica
kits to fans. Admiral, who had done so much to transform kits
in the previous decade, overextended themselves and were bought
up by Adidas, although the brand re-emerged later in the decade.
"In the 1982 FA Cup Final Tottenham Hotspur unveiled the first
shadow stripe design and suddenly everyone was sporting shadow
stripes, pinstripes or both as technology allowed for ever more
intricate designs.
"Towards the end of the decade, shirts became more generously
cut as new lightweight fabrics became available. Improvements
in production allowed for intricate designs to be woven or printed
into the fabric itself, permitting manufacturers to counteract
the burgeoning market in cheap counterfeit kits that began to
appear."
   Leeds
United were as effective as anyone in exploiting commercial possibilities.
The period from 1976 through to 1981 saw the addition of busy
blue and gold trims on collars, sleeves and cuffs, and a couple
of variants on the Smiley badge. In 1981, the club switched kit
manufacturers back to Umbro and introduced a new badge, similar
to the last version of the Smiley but with a stylised peacock,
after the club's original nickname, replacing the LU. It remained
in place until 1984, when a new club badge was introduced. That
lasted right through until 1998, making it the longest lived of
the modern era. The Rose and Ball badge was distinctive, in the
traditional blue, gold and white and incorporating the white rose
of Yorkshire together with the club name.
Relegation in the summer of 1982 brought financial hardship for
Leeds United and a desperate scrabble for any funding that was
available via sponsorship.
back to top
The club's first sponsors, lasting just twelve months, were RFW
(RF Winders), a company from Pudsey. Over the next three years
United ran through three different patrons: Systime, WGK and Lion
Cabinets. They then agreed a five-year deal, beginning in 1986,
with local clothiers, the Burton Group. Future United chairman
Peter Ridsdale was Managing Director of Burton's Top Man chain
at the time and was the moving power behind the association, joining
the United board in 1987.
1989-91 - Burton insisted that their Top Man brand be
used for the remaining two years of their association
and 1989/90 saw the logo introduced on a redesigned strip with
a round, button up blue collar, with blue and gold trimmings added
to shirt and socks. The new image brought luck as the period saw
the club capture the Second Division title and fourth place in
the top division. The away kit sported a rather busy pattern of
yellow and amber triangles, with broad blue and white panels down
the side of the shorts.
1991/92 - The same kits were in place for United's League
championship year, though there was a change of sponsor. The Burton
deal ended, and the club announced a multi-million pound deal
with Admiral Sportswear; it was said that the arrangement would
last for five years, but would not commence until 1992. The club
had to find an alternative and managed to agree a stop gap association
with the Yorkshire Evening Post to cover the twelve month period.
The newspaper group certainly got its money's worth with the return
of the championship to Elland Road after 18 years.
1992/93 - The new Admiral kit was only marginally different
from the previous design, though it did incorporate a new V-neck
look, but the change strip underwent a more radical transformation.
The initial choice was a predominantly blue affair with an unsightly
yellow-flecked pattern on the shoulder. It was the first time
that the club had moved away from yellow for an age, but a yellow
variant with blue flecking was soon introduced because of potential
colour clashes. It was the Admiral gear that bedecked the team
as the club resumed its place in European competition and captured
the Charity Shield.
1993-95 - Within twelve months of the commencement of
the Admiral deal, there was a falling out and the two organisations
parted company after a legal dispute. United established a new
arrangement with the global Asics firm for the supply of its kit,
while the Thistle Hotels chain became sponsors for three years.
A completely new look was introduced with a blue and gold hoop
across the chest and blue collar and cuffs. The change shirts
were of blue and gold stripes, coupled with blue shorts and yellow
socks; for a number of games the blue shorts and yellow socks
were combined with the home shirts. The blue and gold stripes
resulted in a number of colour clashes and, in early 1994, dark
blue and green striped shirts were introduced.
back to top
   1993
also saw the onset of squad numbering and players' names on shirts.
The system was used for the first time in the League Cup final,
on April 18 when Arsenal met Sheffield Wednesday. Less than a
month later, squad numbers were used by the same two teams as
they reconvened at Wembley to contest the 1993 FA Cup Final, and
then again five days later for the replay. Squad numbers were
introduced as standard for the 1993/94 Premiership season.
1995/96 - A distinctive all white kit was launched, featuring
the return of the LUFC scripted logo, though still incorporating
the Thistle Hotels brand. It represented a stylish recreation
of the Seventies look and was the kit that Tony Yeboah wore during
his marvellous early season run of goal getting - remember the
beauties against Liverpool and Wimbledon? Unhappily the season
petered out after a promising start - United made it to the League
Cup final, although they couldn't compete with Aston Villa and
were hammered 3-0. The green and blue stripes were dumped unceremoniously
after an FA Cup tie at Bolton in 1996 with the players complaining
that the colours were too dark and made it difficult to pick each
other out. As a holding position, Asics introduced an all yellow
alternative.
1996-98 - The summer of 1996 brought European Championship
football to Elland Road and new backers in Puma and Packard Bell
- London-based media group Caspian bought the club and introduced
George Graham as manager. Together with the Packard Bell logo,
the new kit incorporated a broad yellow trim. The change kit saw
the white and yellow interchanged, while for 1997/98 the old gold
and blue halved shirts of the Thirties and Forties were revived
to spectacular
effect.
1998-00 - In keeping with the global branding of the club,
1998 brought an end to the 14-year Rose and Ball period with the
introduction of the shield badge, bringing a modern, almost European,
feel. It was a radical change to what had gone before and it took
a while to gain acceptance. After a year, there was a minor change,
with a ball being added at the centre of the white rose. The home
kit was virtually unchanged apart from the addition of a collar
and the heavy usage of the Puma brand down the sleeves. 1999 brought
a new change kit with the powder blue Lazio style shirt with dark
blue trim and shorts. It was a stylish and popular design. A yellow
version was introduced part the way through the season as a sop
to traditionalists.
2000-02 - As United prepared for their UEFA Champions
League debut in 2000, they joined forces with Nike and Bulmers.
An almost completely white kit was introduced. The shirts restored
the V-neck look and bore the Strongbow logo. Peter Ridsdale's
European shield was seen throughout the continent as United made
their way to the last four of the Champions League. The change
kit for both seasons was a simple all yellow affair. A garish
blue outfit with bold yellow trimmings was introduced in 2001
as a third option.
  2002/03
- David O'Leary and Rio Ferdinand left Elland Road in the summer
and Terry Venables was recruited to preside over a money-strapped
decline. The only change in the home kit saw the introduction
of a gimmicky white collar overlaying a blue V-neck. The brash
blue change strip was retained for a second year, and United wore
it when they won at Arsenal in their penultimate game to avoid
relegation. An even more bizarre yellow and amber look was introduced
as the third strip.
2003/04 - The whisky manufacturers Whyte and Mackay began
a three-year association with United but had little to cheer about
as Leeds slumped to disastrous relegation in 2004. The logo was
the only change to the home kit, but a stylish dark blue outfit
with yellow and white pinstripes was launched for some away games.
It was one of the unluckiest kits ever used by the club - they
gained a single point from the five games played in it, conceding
14 goals in the process. An all yellow kit was regularly used,
and was best remembered in a ripped and torn state, as modelled
by the ill-fated Roque Junior when he encountered Everton's Duncan
Ferguson.
back to top
2004/05 - A new kit was introduced with blue and yellow
flashes on sleeves, shorts and socks and sponsor's name added
to the back of the shorts. An away strip of powder blue shirts
and dark blue shorts, harking back to the European campaign of
1999/00, was introduced.
2005/06 - Yellow and blue pinstripes brought echoes of
the Eighties when added to the white shirts. The change kit consisted
of dark blue shirts, with sky blue trimmings and shorts.
2006/07 - In
July 2006, Leeds United announced a major new deal with Bet24
on its website: "Leading internet betting site Bet24 will be featured
on the front of the club's shirts next season, but the agreement
goes far beyond a normal shirt sponsorship deal. Bet24 is 90 per
cent owned by Modern Times Group and the agreement reached between
United Chairman Ken Bates, Holger Kristiansen, the CEO of Bet24,
and Jorgen Madsen, CEO of MTG Denmark, will go a long way towards
regaining United's international standing, with all the commercial
and merchandising opportunities that entails.
"MTG is an international media group with operations in more
than 30 countries around the world and is the principal broadcasting
business in these regions. It is the largest free-to-air and pay-TV
operator in the Nordic and Baltic regions and the largest commercial
radio operator in northern Europe. MTG's Viasat TV channels reach
60 million people in 19 countries every day and MTG radio stations
reach three million daily listeners. The company already has major
connections with football and Viasat recently expanded their exclusive
rights to show Champions League matches to the Baltic regions,
Finland and Hungary to 2008-09.
"Leeds' Head of Commercial, Simon
Webster, said: 'This is an outstanding agreement for the club
- and a true first in football. The link up with Bet24 provides
a lucrative and mutually beneficial partnership, but it is the
additional support in key territories from the parent company
MTG that sets this deal apart, and underlines the growing support
for the re-emergence of Leeds United. Our thanks must also go
to our former shirt sponsor Whyte and Mackay for their tremendous
support over the last three years, a partnership that we hope
will continue in the future. It is terrific that we continue to
build a family of valuable partners who play an important role
in helping the club back to the top.'
The home kit for 2006/07 saw the pinstripes disappear but heavy
use of blue trim, alongside the Bet24 logo. The change strip saw
the restoration of all yellow with blue collar and cuffs.
back to top
More
pictures
|